MusicCaps: High-Quality Music Captions Dataset for AI Music Analysis

MusicCaps

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Last Updated:
2025/10/07
Description:
Explore MusicCaps, a dataset of 5.5k high-quality music captions by musicians, ideal for AI music analysis, generation, and understanding of audio features.
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music captioning
audio analysis
music generation
audio dataset
AI music

Overview of MusicCaps

MusicCaps: A Dataset of High-Quality Music Captions for AI

MusicCaps is a dataset containing 5,521 music examples, each meticulously labeled with an English aspect list and a free-text caption crafted by musicians. This dataset is designed to facilitate research and development in AI-driven music understanding and generation.

What is MusicCaps?

MusicCaps is a valuable resource for anyone working on AI models that need to understand or generate music. It provides detailed textual descriptions of music clips, focusing on the sonic qualities and characteristics of the music itself.

How does MusicCaps work?

Each entry in the MusicCaps dataset consists of a 10-second music clip sourced from the AudioSet dataset, accompanied by two forms of textual description:

  1. Aspect List: A structured list of attributes describing the music, such as genre, instrumentation, and sonic qualities (e.g., "pop, tinny wide hi hats, mellow piano melody, high pitched female vocal melody, sustained pulsating synth lead").
  2. Free-Text Caption: A multi-sentence description of the music, providing a more narrative and detailed account of what the music sounds like (e.g., "A low sounding male voice is rapping over a fast-paced drums playing a reggaeton beat along with a bass. Something like a guitar is playing the melody along. This recording is of poor audio-quality. In the background, a laughter can be noticed. This song may be playing in a bar.").

Key Features of MusicCaps

  • High-Quality Captions: The captions are written by musicians, ensuring accuracy and a nuanced understanding of the music.
  • Focus on Sonic Qualities: The text descriptions concentrate on how the music sounds, rather than metadata such as artist names or song titles.
  • Based on AudioSet: The music clips are taken from the AudioSet dataset, providing a diverse range of audio examples.
  • Structured and Unstructured Data: The combination of aspect lists and free-text captions offers both structured and unstructured data for training AI models.

How to use MusicCaps?

  1. Download the Dataset: The dataset is available for download as a CSV file (musiccaps-public.csv).
  2. Explore the Data: Each row in the CSV file contains the YTID (YouTube ID), start and end times of the music clip, AudioSet labels, the aspect list, the caption, and other metadata.
  3. Use the Data for AI Training: The dataset can be used to train AI models for tasks such as music captioning, music generation, and music understanding.

Why choose MusicCaps?

MusicCaps stands out due to its high-quality, human-written captions and its focus on describing the actual sound of the music. This makes it an ideal dataset for training AI models to understand and generate music in a more human-like way.

Who is MusicCaps for?

MusicCaps is designed for:

  • AI Researchers: Working on music understanding and generation.
  • Machine Learning Engineers: Developing AI models for music-related tasks.
  • Data Scientists: Exploring audio and text data in the context of music.
  • Music Technology Enthusiasts: Interested in using AI to analyze and create music.

Practical Applications of MusicCaps

  • Music Captioning: Training AI models to generate textual descriptions of music automatically.
  • Music Generation: Using text descriptions to generate new music.
  • Music Information Retrieval: Improving music search and recommendation systems.
  • AI-Driven Music Education: Developing tools that help people learn about music.

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MusicCaps provides a rich dataset for training AI models to understand and generate music. By leveraging the high-quality captions and structured data, researchers and developers can create innovative applications in music technology and AI.

In summary, MusicCaps is a valuable resource for the AI community, offering a unique combination of audio data and human-written captions that can drive advancements in music understanding and generation.

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