DragGAN: Interactive Point-based Image Manipulation with GANs

DragGAN

3.5 | 268 | 0
Type:
Open Source Projects
Last Updated:
2025/10/17
Description:
DragGAN offers interactive point-based image manipulation using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). Official code for SIGGRAPH 2023, based on StyleGAN. Edit images by dragging specific points.
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GAN-based image editing
interactive image manipulation
StyleGAN
generative models
image deformation

Overview of DragGAN

DragGAN: Interactive Point-Based Manipulation on the Generative Image Manifold

DragGAN is a cutting-edge technique that allows users to interactively manipulate images generated by Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs). This innovative approach enables precise, point-based control over image features, opening new possibilities for creative image editing and manipulation. The official code for DragGAN was presented at SIGGRAPH 2023.

What is DragGAN?

DragGAN is a method for manipulating images generated by GANs, specifically StyleGAN. It allows users to select specific points on an image and "drag" them to new locations, effectively deforming the image in a controlled manner. This is achieved by optimizing the latent space of the GAN, guiding the image generation process to match the user's intended manipulation.

How does DragGAN work?

DragGAN operates by allowing users to select "handle points" on an image and specify target locations for these points. The algorithm then optimizes the GAN's latent space representation of the image to move the handle points to their targets while preserving the overall image quality and realism. This involves a careful balance between moving the specified points and maintaining the integrity of the surrounding image structures.

Key Features and Capabilities:

  • Interactive Point-Based Manipulation: DragGAN allows users to directly manipulate images by selecting and dragging specific points, offering intuitive control over image editing.
  • Generative Image Manifold: The method operates within the generative image manifold learned by GANs, ensuring that manipulations remain realistic and consistent with the training data.
  • High-Quality Results: DragGAN is designed to produce high-quality results, preserving image details and avoiding artifacts during manipulation.
  • Integration with StyleGAN: The implementation is based on StyleGAN3, leveraging its powerful image generation capabilities.

How to use DragGAN?

  1. Requirements:
    • CUDA-enabled GPU (recommended)
    • Conda environment
    • Python 3.7+
    • Dependencies specified in environment.yml and requirements.txt
  2. Installation:
    • Create a Conda environment using the provided environment.yml file: conda env create -f environment.yml
    • Activate the environment: conda activate stylegan3
    • Install additional requirements: pip install -r requirements.txt
  3. Download Pre-trained Weights:
    • Run python scripts/download_model.py to download the pre-trained StyleGAN2 weights.
  4. Run DragGAN GUI:
    • Execute sh scripts/gui.sh (or .\scripts\gui.bat on Windows) to start the DragGAN GUI. This allows users to edit GAN-generated images.

Why choose DragGAN?

DragGAN stands out for its intuitive interface and high-quality results. Unlike traditional image editing techniques, DragGAN operates within the GAN's latent space, ensuring that manipulations remain realistic and consistent. This makes it an ideal tool for creative image editing, allowing users to explore new possibilities and generate unique visual content.

Who is DragGAN for?

DragGAN is suitable for:

  • Researchers: Investigating GANs and image manipulation techniques.
  • Artists and Designers: Creating unique and compelling visual content.
  • Hobbyists: Exploring the capabilities of AI-driven image editing.

Technical Details and Implementation:

The implementation of DragGAN is based on StyleGAN3 and includes several key components:

  • DNNLib: A library for deep neural networks.
  • Gradio Utils: Utilities for creating a Gradio-based visualizer.
  • GUI Utils: Utilities for the DragGAN GUI.
  • Torch Utils: Utilities for PyTorch.

License Information:

The code related to the DragGAN algorithm is licensed under CC-BY-NC. However, most of this project is available under a separate license terms: all codes used or modified from StyleGAN3 is under the Nvidia Source Code License. Any form of use and derivative of this code must preserve the watermarking functionality showing "AI Generated".

Example Uses Cases

  • Object Reshaping: Modify the shape of objects within an image, such as altering the pose of a face or reshaping a car.
  • Scene Composition: Rearrange elements within a scene to create new compositions and visual narratives.
  • Artistic Exploration: Experiment with different image manipulations to generate unique and creative artworks.

DragGAN is a powerful tool that unlocks new possibilities for interactive image manipulation. By combining the power of GANs with intuitive point-based control, DragGAN empowers users to create stunning and realistic image edits with ease.

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